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Sunday, 21 December 2014

Clam Bisque


Clam Bisque
24 clams in the shell
2 cups water
2 cups thin béchamel sauce
1 Tbsp. diced celery or    1 tsp. minced parsley
1 1/2 cups thin Veloute sauce
       Salt and pepper
1/2 cup cream
1. Scrub the clams thoroughly, and then pack into pot with a tight-fitting lid, using 1/2 cup water to steam.
2. When all have popped open, remove, and cool in their own liquor.
3. Shuck clams from shell put through food chopper and add strained liquor.
4. Add water, diced celery and parsley and cook 10 minutes.
5. Press through a sieve and add to the sauce.
6. Finish (See methods of preventing skin forming) and serve.
©Al (Alex-Alexander)D. Girvan. All rights reserved.

Saturday, 29 June 2013

Traditional Ukrainian Style Borscht, Served With Pyrizhky



This is one traditional, recipe; for the classic, hearty, Main Dish, Ukrainian Style, vegetable soup: containing beets, and beef; cooked in beef stock; and served with beef pasty. See my other Borscht recipes.

 Ingredients: For the Soup:
2 1/2-3lbs shin of beef
 1 large marrowbone
 1 Tbsp. salt
2 quarts water
1 (16ozs.) can of tomatoes (undrained)
1 medium onion, peeled and quartered
1 celery stick, large dice
3 sprigs of parsley
 10 whole black peppercorns
 2 bay leaves
1 cup cabbage, coarsely shredded
½ cup, thickly-sliced carrots
1 onion, large dice
 2 Tbsps. fresh dill, diced
 1/3 cup cider vinegar
 2 Tbsps. sugar
1 (16 ozs.) can julienne beets (undrained)
Sour cream, fresh dill, minced, to garnish
1 batch Pyrizhky

 Preparation Method:
The day before you’re going to serve, combine the beef, marrowbone, 1 Tbsp. salt, and water, in a large stock pot. Bring to a boil; then reduce to a simmer, cover and cook for 1 hour.
After this time add the tomatoes, quartered onion, celery, parsley, black peppercorns and bay leaves. Return to a simmer; then cover and cook for 2 hours.
 Remove the pan from the heat, lift the beef from the stock then discard the marrowbone.
Strain the stock through a colander. Retain the liquid but discard the solids.
Return the stock, and beef, to the pan then add the cabbage, carrot, diced onion, and minced fresh dill, vinegar, sugar and 1 ½ tsp. salt. Bring the mixture to a boil, reduce to a simmer and cook, covered, for 30 minutes, or until the vegetables are completely tender.
Take off the heat and set aside to cool then refrigerate overnight. The following day, skim off any fat then remove the beef. Strip the meat from the bones and cut into 1 inch cubes (if desired you can use ½ pound of the meat for the Pyrizhky). Return the meat to the pot along with the beetroot. Bring to a simmer and cook until the Pyrizhky are done. Now prepare a batch of Pyrizhky according to the recipe. When ready, ladle the soup into bowls, garnish with sour cream and chopped dill and serve with the PyrizhkyPyrizhky (Ukrainian Meat Patties) Recipe from Ukraine
This is a traditional Ukrainian recipe for a classic meat patties or pasties made from sour cream pastry and filled with a mix of onions, beef, sour cream and herbs. Pyrizhky (also known as Pyrohy or Piroshki) are classic Ukrainian meat patties, often served as an accompaniment to soups and stews that, in some sense are the Ukrainian version of Cornish pasties.
Ingredients:
10.5 ozs. (about, 2/3 batch) Ukrainian sour cream pastry
 2 Tbsps. butter 1 oz. (large dice) onions
3 Tbsps. sour cream
½ cup, cooked beef, cubed
 1/2 tsp. dried dill
 1/2 tsp. salt
 Generous pinch of freshly-ground black pepper
1 egg yolk
 1 Tbsp. water

Preparation Method: Prepare the pastry, as directed for a Ukrainian sour cream pastry recipe.
Whilst the pastry is resting in the refrigerator melt the butter in a pan and use to sauté the onion for about 2 minutes.
Stir-in the sour cream diced beef, dill, salt and black pepper and stir to combine. Take off the heat and set aside to cool.
Roll out the pastry on a lightly-floured work surface to about 2/16 in. Cut into oblongs about 4x8 ins. Cut each of these oblongs in half diagonally then spread a rounded Tbsp. of the filling over one half of the divided oblong, not quite going to the edges. Take the other half of the oblong and use to cover the filling. 
Crimp the edges to seal and cut slits in the top as steam holes.
Transfer the Pyrizhky to a lightly-greased (or lined) baking tray. Whip the egg yolk and the water together and use to glaze the tops of the pasties.
Transfer to an oven pre-heated to 210°C and bake for about 15 minutes, or until puffed and golden.
Remove from the oven and serve hot either as a snack or as an accompaniment to soup dishes


Ukrainian Style Sour Cream Pastry
2-1/2 cups all-purpose flour
½ tsp. salt
½ cup cold butter, cubed
½ cup cold lard, cubed
¼ cup (approx.) ice water
3 Tbsps. thick, sour cream

Preparation Method:
In a large bowl, whip together flour and salt; then using a pastry blender, cut in the butter and lard until it is mostly fine crumbs, with a few larger pieces.
In a liquid measure, whip sour cream together with water. Drizzle over the flour mixture, while tossing briskly with a fork. Add a little lemon juice or vinegar, if necessary, until ragged dough forms.
Divide in half; then press into 2 disc shapes. Wrap, refrigerate until chilled (approx. 30 minutes). This dough can be made ahead and refrigerated for up to 3 days or frozen in an airtight container for up to a month. Like puff pastry, this one also loves being kept cold even chilly.
© Al (Alex- Alexander) D Girvan 2012. All rights reserved

Thursday, 16 May 2013

Clear Mushroom Soup

Simmer together for 45 minutes in 3 cups of water, 2 stalks celery, 1 carrot, 1 onion, and 3/4 lb. mushrooms (small dice). Strain the stock and add 1 quart rich chicken bouillon/stock. Season to taste, with salt and coarsely ground or crushed black pepper and paprika. To serve, add 1Tbsp. dry Sherry to each cup 8 oz. of hot soup.

Clear Tomato Soup

Simmer together for 1 hour, 5 cups beef good bouillon/stock, 1/2 cup Sherry, 2 beaten egg whites, 4 large beef steak tomatoes-diced,3/4 pound beef shank, 1 celeriac, 2 leaks(white part only), and 1 carrot-all diced, salt and pepper to taste.and 1 tsp. sugar. Strain the soup through cheese cloth. Just before serving, add 1/2 cup Madeira.
©Al (Alex-Alexander) D. Girvan. All rights reserved.

Friday, 8 March 2013

Preventing Skin on Cream Soups



A cream or milk soup has a tendency to form a skin on the top as it cools. This can be prevented if it is finished by whipping ("FINISHING" is a very important concept, in all soups and sauces; actually, in most all cooking-use a very flexible piano wire whip) a small amount of butter just into the surface. If it is beaten just before it is served, the froth also protects it against skin formation.
A spoonful of whipped cream or beaten egg-white served on top of each portion of cream soup also aids in preventing the skin formation and adds to the delicacy and attractiveness of the dish.
©Al (Alex-Alexander) D. Girvan. All rights reserved

Sunday, 10 February 2013

Cream Soups


Cream Soups
Cream soups are made by combining a very thin Veloute, or Béchamel, sauce (do not use béchamel if soup is to be stored before use, cream will sour the soup), with a suitable quantity of cooked, mashed, strained vegetable, fish or meat pulp. While the vegetables, fish, and/or meat are really just a garnish; flavour is always improved by the use of some highly flavoured vegetables.
Cream Soup Recipes and Base
I could, at this time, include recipes for various cream soups, and for a cream soup base; but, it is very impractical to do so.
Commercial, soup bases are, simply, processed starch, or a homogenized white roux using chicken fat, with the addition of some additional spices and herbs.
All cream soups are prepared as described above. 
©Al (Alex-Alexander) D. Girvan. All rights reserved.

Parisian Onion Soup



3 onions, small dice
       Salt and pepper
3 Tbsps. margarine
Toasted French bread slices
1 Tbsp. flour
3/4 cup grated
       Gruyere cheese
2 cups each light, cream and milk
In a large saucepan, cook onions in the margarine 5 minutes. Blend in flour to make a roux and bring to boil. Simmer 10 minutes. Season the soup to taste. Put the toast in a tureen. Pour the soup over toast, and sprinkle with cheese. Sprinkle some coarse pepper over top. Makes: 4 servings.
©Al (Alex-Alexander) D. Girvan. All rights reserved.